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AWS BNi-6 vs. ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.5 to 66.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
4.7 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0