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AWS BNi-6 vs. AWS BNi-5a

Both AWS BNi-6 and AWS BNi-5a are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
480

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 930 to 1090
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5