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AWS BNi-6 vs. AWS E316LMn

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0