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AWS BNi-6 vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14 to 24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7 to 8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.1 to 4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43 to 65
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
93 to 120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
4.5 to 6.5