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AWS BNi-6 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0