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AWS BNi-6 vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0