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AWS BNi-6 vs. EN 1.6570 Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
910 to 1130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0