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AWS BNi-6 vs. Grade 2 Titanium

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.9 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4