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AWS BNi-6 vs. Grade 33 Titanium

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.1 to 99.52
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4