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AWS BNi-6 vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
310 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
980
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
58 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.9 to 97.1
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3