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AWS BNi-6 vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0