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AWS BNi-6 vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
46
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0