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AWS BNi-6 vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82012 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0