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AWS BNi-7 vs. 1070A Aluminum

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
68 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
99.7 to 100
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0