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AWS BNi-7 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
840
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
81.9 to 84.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0