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AWS BNi-7 vs. 4147 Aluminum

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
110

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 930 to 1090
580 to 600
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15