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AWS BNi-7 vs. 7049 Aluminum

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
510 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
85.7 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15