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AWS BNi-7 vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0