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AWS BNi-7 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
78.7 to 83.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15