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AWS BNi-7 vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0