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AWS BNi-7 vs. SAE-AISI M46 Steel

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
800 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
3.7 to 4.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
70 to 73.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.0 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0