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AWS BNi-8 vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0