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AWS BNi-8 vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
49
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
28 to 30
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0