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AWS BNi-8 vs. AWS BAu-4

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
200

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1010 to 1090
950 to 1000
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
17.4 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15