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AWS BNi-8 vs. AWS E2595

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2595 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
51.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0