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AWS BNi-8 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

Both AWS BNi-8 and AWS ERNiCr-3 are nickel alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5