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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0