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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0