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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.4347 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4347 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
62.2 to 69.4
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0