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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
880 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0