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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1030 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
34 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0