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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
60.9 to 70.7
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0