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AWS BNi-8 vs. EN 1.6553 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
710 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.6 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0