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AWS BNi-8 vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4