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AWS BNi-8 vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
89.7 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4