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AWS BNi-8 vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

Both AWS BNi-8 and grade M35-1 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0