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AWS BNi-8 vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
520

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.8 to 99.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4