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AWS BNi-8 vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0