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AWS BNi-8 vs. SAE-AISI O6 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
670 to 2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
1.3 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.6 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.3 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.55 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0