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AWS BNi-8 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0