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AWS BNi-8 vs. C19400 Copper

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.15
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2