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AWS BNi-8 vs. C87700 Bronze

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8