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AWS BNi-8 vs. C89320 Bronze

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
490

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5