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AWS BNi-8 vs. R30556 Alloy

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0