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AWS BNi-9 vs. 357.0 Aluminum

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
91.3 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15