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AWS BNi-9 vs. 5182 Aluminum

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
280 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
36 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
93.2 to 95.8
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15