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AWS BNi-9 vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
960 to 1350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
28 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0