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AWS BNi-9 vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0