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AWS BNi-9 vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
520 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0