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AWS BNi-9 vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
2.6 to 3.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3